The Korean Conflict: A Historical Perspective
The Division of Korea
The Korean conflict is rooted in the division of Korea into two separate entities: North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea. Both entities claim to be the sole legitimate government of all of Korea.
The Korean War (1950-1953)
The Korean War, which lasted from 1950 to 1953, was a major conflict between North Korea, aided by China, and South Korea, aided by the United Nations (UN) forces led by the United States. The war resulted in the loss of over 25 million lives and ended in a stalemate, with Korea still divided into two hostile states separated by the 38th parallel.
The war began on June 25, 1950, when North Korea invaded South Korea. The Soviet Union and China provided military support to North Korea, while the United Nations provided military support to South Korea. The war ended in a ceasefire on July 27, 1953, but a peace treaty was never signed.
The Korean conflict continues to be a major source of tension in the region, with North Korea frequently engaging in provocative behavior, including nuclear and missile tests. The United States maintains a significant military presence in South Korea, and the two countries continue to cooperate closely on security issues.
To learn more about the current status of the conflict and the efforts being made to resolve it, visit the Center for Preventive Actions Global website.
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